\(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}>0.\left(x\ne-1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4-3x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)    

Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-3x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0.\)

Ta có: \(x^2-3x-7=0.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

          \(x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-1.\\ x+2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=-2.\)

Bảng xét dấu:

\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-\infty-2\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2};-1\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty\right).\)

\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2\ge9.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-7\ge0.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}.\\x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)

\(f\left(x\right)=x^2-3x-7.\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\ge3\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{2}]\cup[\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{2};+\infty).\)

a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)>0\)

Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :

\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\le0\)

Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :

\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 2\)

d) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}< \dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5+3x+2\right)\left(2x-5-3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(5x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)

Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :

\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7< x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{3}< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)

a) \(4x^2-x+1< 0\)

Tam thức f(x) = 4x² - x + 1 có hệ số a = 4 > 0 biệt thức ∆ = 1² – 4.4 < 0. Do đó f(x) > 0 ∀x ∈ R.

Bất phương trình 4x² - x + 1 < 0 vô nghiệm.

b) f(x) = - 3x² + x + 4 = 0

\(\Delta=1^2-4\left(-3\right).4=49\)

\(x_1=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{49}}{-3}=-1\)

\(x_2=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{49}}{-3.2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

- 3x² + x + 4 ≥ 0 <=> - 1 ≤ x ≤ .

d) -2;3

2:

a: =>x-4>=0

=>x>=4

b: =>x+1>0

=>x>-1

\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-1\right)^2-\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5x}{2}-2\right)\le0\) (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x^2}{4}-\dfrac{6x}{2}+1-\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5x-4}{2}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x^2}{4}-3x+1-\dfrac{x\left(5x-4\right)}{4}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x^2}{4}-3x+1-\dfrac{5x^2-4x}{4}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-\left(5x^2-4x\right)\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+4x\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)

tách nhỏ câu hỏi ra nhé dài quá

a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)

hay x>1

Vậy: S={x|x>1}

b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}